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Les Diaboliques

July 3rd 2009 02:37
You can imagine Alfred Hitchcock himself grinning with glee as he watched Henri Georges Clouzet’s masterful psychological mystery unfolding before his eyes for the first time – and subsequently itching to incorporate a few of the legendary French director’s subtle techniques of manipulation into his own later films.

From a relatively simple set-up, Clouzot – who made the equally famous Wages of Fear two years prior in 1953 – turns the screws on his protagonists whilst toying with the preconceptions of his helplessly captivated audience. The setting is a Parisian boarding school where the headmaster Michel Delasalle (Paul Meurisse) is a real bastard, a cold-hearted dictator and ruthless womanizer who mistreats both his fragile wife Christina (wife of the director, Vera Clouzot) and his mistress, also a member of staff, Nicole Horner (Simone Signoret).



Surprisingly the women are friends and secretly they concoct a plan to rid themselves of Michel's tyrannical presence once and for all. Though united by their misery and fantasies of freedom, the women are nonetheless polar opposites: Christina is a former nun with strong religious convictions, conflicted on a deep, fundamental level by the prospect of becoming entangled in murder most foul despite her long-suffering status; Nicole, on the other hand, is staunch and aloof, more overtly possessed of the cold calculation to perform a task she feels they must undertake to cleanse their lives of Michel’s influence.

Christina plays along with Nicole’s master plan of luring Michel from Paris to a remote place, unconvinced that she can actually follow through with the deed. It all works to perfection however, and horrified by what she’s done, Christina assists in sneaking the body back to the boarding school before dumping it into the murky depths of the unused swimming pool where they hope for its inadvertent discovery by a student.

Michele (Paul Meurisse) with mistress Nicole (Simone Signoret)


Clouzet manipulates this scenario with a delicate hand as a series of suspenseful moments ensue, the women paralysed with anticipation as the moment of discovery seemingly nears. Before long the pool is drained according to their own frantic directive – more as a means of putting an end to their anxiety once and for all – and from here the real fun begins!

An unexpected sight is waiting at the bottom of the now waterless pit and the sight of a fainting Christina signals the escalation of the mystery as Clouzot ensures his female protagonists are frazzled by the inexplicable contradictions, uneasily lurching from one possibility to another in trying to uncover the truth. With unexpected revelations spun like a web around the central narrative, fraying the women’s nerves with every new twist, there’s the implication of an almost supernatural force at work.

Christina (Vera Clouzot) testing the poison with Nicole


All three leads give superlative performances, the cold-eyed evaluations of Signoret matched by the unraveling fragility of Clouzot as the fatalistic wife with the weak heart, convinced it can only end one way, declaring “we’re monsters, and God doesn’t like monsters.” Meurisse, as the irredeemable headmaster, makes his mark too; you want him dead as much as the women in the earlier scenes. There’s also a neat supporting role in the second half for Charles Vanel as a leathery old retired detective whose nosiness and curiosity ensure he becomes a meaningful part of the action, complicating matters for all.

With it’s chilling final ten minutes - a countdown to the final twist, a deliriously fiendish denouement - the film ramps up suspense to an almost unbearable pitch. Though literally translated as The Devils, the title Les Diaboliques could be just as indicative of the diabolical seduction of Clouzot’s film, a template for dozens of mysteries to follow, though rarely, if ever, surpassed.



By David O'Connell









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Comments
7 Comments. [ Add A Comment ]

Comment by Matt Shea

July 3rd 2009 04:00
Dave, great write-up - I love Wages but I've never actually seen this. Your review reminds me that I need to correct that sharpish!

Comment by David O'Connell

July 3rd 2009 04:07
Thanks Matt, I'm the other way round! Have only known of its imposing reputation but never actually seen Wages of Fear which I've had on VHS with 5 million other films for ages but never got around to!
I think the time has come mate!

Comment by Morgan Bell

July 3rd 2009 13:22
1955 . . . waaaaay befor emy time! haha

although i do admire people with a solid knowledge of older film history

Comment by Mountain Fog

July 3rd 2009 13:28
I agree with Matt,

a review well done David, love your wrap up too!

I have seen this film, but oh so long ago. I must try and track it down.

cheers

fog

Comment by David O'Connell

July 4th 2009 05:46
Hey Morgan, this is a pretty timeless classic, well worth a punt if you happen to chance upon it some time. It's regarded as one of, if not the most famous French film of its ilk ever made.


Thanks Fog, I hope you get to see it again sometime, the last ten minutes make it all worthwhile and are unforgettable. Clouzot was a hell of a director if this is anything to go by; he was often referred to as the 'French Hitchcock'. I'm looking forward to tracking more of his work down.

Comment by JohnDoe

July 16th 2009 01:47
Great review David,

This film should be compulsory viewing for any fan of "thrillers". Astonishing for its handling of the subject matter and skillful delivery of information. the film making is exceptional.

Timeless is right still packs a punch. And we dont need to imagine how Hollywood would screw up a remake, because they did a remake and they did screw it up.

Comment by David O'Connell

July 16th 2009 02:16
Thanks JD, I agree about it being compulsory viewing for thriller fans and future fillmmakers alike, its masterful execution sets it apart from its imitators. And yes, I'm sure the Sharon Stone remake is an abomination, nothing less; I've never seen it and wouldn't touch it with a barge pole!

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